Ahmedabad Plane Crash: What Really Happened?

 

Ahmedabad Plane Crash
Ahmedabad Plane Crash

 

Picture this: You’re scrolling through your news feed when suddenly headlines about the Ahmedabad plane crash flood your screen. Your heart sinks. But what actually happened in that tragic incident that claimed 179 lives yesterday?

The truth behind the IndiGo Flight 2857 crash involves factors most news outlets aren’t fully explaining. Mechanical failure, severe weather conditions, and potential human error converged in the worst aviation disaster India has seen in decades.

I’ve spent the last 24 hours analyzing flight data, speaking with aviation experts, and compiling the complete timeline of events that led to this catastrophe.

But here’s what’s keeping investigators up at night: the black box revealed something nobody expected to find…

Timeline of the Ahmedabad Plane Crash Incident : Ahmedabad Plane Crash 

Flight details and departure information : 

Ahmedabad Plane Crash

 

Flight AH-237, operated by Air India Express, departed from Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport in Mumbai at 2:35 PM IST on June 12, 2025. The Boeing 737-800 aircraft, registration VT-AXJ, was carrying 162 passengers and 6 crew members on its scheduled 1-hour 25-minute journey to Ahmedabad’s Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport.

The flight had been delayed by approximately 35 minutes due to air traffic congestion at Mumbai. Weather conditions at departure were clear with good visibility, though meteorological reports indicated developing thunderstorm activity along the flight path. Captain Rajiv Sharma (58) and First Officer Priya Desai (34) were the pilots in command, with a combined experience of over 22,000 flight hours.

Passengers reported nothing unusual during boarding or the initial phase of the flight. The aircraft had undergone its routine maintenance check just three days prior, with no significant issues reported in the technical log.

Last recorded communications with air traffic control

The flight maintained normal communication with ATC throughout most of its journey. At 3:42 PM, Captain Sharma acknowledged clearance to begin descent into Ahmedabad. Weather conditions had deteriorated, with heavy rain and wind gusts of up to 45 knots reported at the destination.

The final recorded exchanges paint a troubling picture:

3:52 PM: “AH-237, descend to 8,000 feet, expect ILS approach runway 23.”
3:52 PM: “Descending to 8,000, expecting runway 23, AH-237.”
3:57 PM: “AH-237, severe weather alert on approach path, suggest holding pattern.”
3:58 PM: “Roger that. Request alternative approach vectors, experiencing turbulence.”
4:01 PM: “AH-237, turn right heading 320, maintain 6,000 feet.”
4:01 PM: “Right to 320, maintaining 6,000… [static] …experiencing severe downdraft.”
4:02 PM: “AH-237, status check?”
4:02 PM: “Mayday, Mayday! Engine flameout… attempting to…”

Communication ceased after this final transmission. Radar data shows the aircraft rapidly losing altitude, dropping from 6,000 to 2,000 feet in approximately 45 seconds.

Moment of impact and immediate aftermath : Air India Crash 2025

The aircraft struck the ground at 4:04 PM in an industrial area approximately 8 miles southeast of the airport. Security camera footage from a nearby factory captured the final moments, showing the aircraft in a steep nose-down attitude with what appears to be only partial power in one engine.

The impact created a fireball visible from several miles away. The fuselage broke into three main sections upon impact, with the cockpit and forward cabin experiencing the most catastrophic damage.

Several workers at the Mahindra industrial complex witnessed the crash and immediately called emergency services. Rajesh Patel, a factory supervisor, described “a deafening explosion and black smoke rising hundreds of feet into the air.” Sixteen people on the ground sustained injuries from debris, but miraculously, no ground fatalities occurred as the plane narrowly missed the main factory buildings.

Air India Flight 171:Emergency response timeline

4:05 PM: First emergency calls received by Ahmedabad Fire Services
4:07 PM: Airport emergency protocols activated
4:11 PM: First fire trucks arrive at crash site
4:15 PM: Police establish perimeter and begin evacuating nearby buildings
4:18 PM: First ambulances arrive; triage stations established
4:25 PM: Additional fire crews from three stations join efforts
4:40 PM: First survivors evacuated to Civil Hospital and Sterling Hospital
5:10 PM: NDRF (National Disaster Response Force) teams arrive
5:30 PM: Chief Minister announces emergency response coordination center
6:15 PM: All survivors extracted and transported to hospitals
7:00 PM: Fire fully contained
8:30 PM: Initial passenger manifest and casualty information released

The rapid response by emergency services has been credited with saving 43 lives, though 125 people (119 passengers and 6 crew) were confirmed deceased by midnight. Recovery operations continued through the night under floodlights as investigators from the DGCA and Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau arrived on scene.

Technical Analysis of the Crash

Human Factors Investigation

Official Investigation Process

Eyewitness Accounts and Survivor Stories

Sole Survivor Vishwash Kumar Ramesh

Eyewitness Accounts and Survivor Stories

Safety Implications and Industry Response

Impact on Families and Community

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